False Black Power? Tommy Sotomayor Vs Black Women's Hair | the black minority Icons/ic_24_twitter_dark. The Antidote: Healing America from the Poison of Hate, ... (Video) YOUR WORLD, MY VIEWS (Tommy Tj Sotomayor Live) Online Radio by T J Sotomayor. 100000 Black Men Against Tommy Sotomayor & For A ... Domestic Abuser Tommy Sotomayor Mugshot. Tnl All Access Members; All Of Tommy's Social Media Accounts; All News. As of 2021, Tommy Sotomayor has a net worth of over $4 million. He is also the co-founder of Flex Seal Products... Erin Napier is an American host of the HGTV series Home Town. 5 years ago. According to prison officials, Big Meech was denied early release due to a laundry list of (behavioral) violations. Tommy Sotomayors Girl Friend Is a Hair Hatted Holigan. 10:39. 2598. Fans of Tommy Sotomayor Posted by 4 years ago. In recent years, he has hosted his own internet and radio shows, directed several television projects, the most notable of which was the documentary “Fatherless America,” and launched his own website. Because his videos receive a lot of views, the majority of his fortune comes from his YouTube channel video uploads. Get all 43 Tommy "Fiya" Sotomayor releases available on Bandcamp and save 15%.. Includes unlimited streaming via the free Bandcamp app, plus high-quality downloads of Comin' And Goin' By Tommy Sotomayor - Thick Cut Productions, Tommy Sotomayor: The YouTube Bastard, I'm Still A G-Mix By DJ Domino, That Kinda Nigga (Remix 2021) Produced By DJ Domino, The Last Episode Of Friends!, Lil Foots True . You will find many moments from the authors own life sewn into the life of Arthur Gale. You can only go so far before all hope of return is lost; this book reaches that point, and goes even farther. 5 years ago. In Sh*t Politicians Say, Jesse Ventura shares the most entertaining and disturbing “thoughts” from his political brethren, including these winners: “The concept of global warming was created by and for the Chinese in order to make U.S ... (Video), Get Counseling &/or Consultation with Tommy Sotomayor, Off-Duty Chicago Cop Kills His Baby Momma After She Confronts Him Over New Baby With Another Woman! A post shared by Tommy Sotomayor (@iamtommysotomayor). Sotomayor went on to say that single black mothers frequently take credit for raising notable children, but they blame absent fathers when the children face difficulties. He was suspended earlier this week and, For Reals? Black Love Is A Revolutionary Act exposes the secret war that has been waged against the Black man and woman for over 500 years by America's power-elite-- and how they benefit from our destruction. The first handbook on navigating the exciting, tricky, and potentially disastrous terrain of interracial relationships, with testimony and expert tips on how to make the bumpy ride a bit smoother. PLAYLIST. Also, many of his channels were deleted. (Video) 5 Year Old Son Of Jackazz Mulatto Mom Korryn Gains Speaks Out From His. So Is YouTube Now Saying They Will Flag Anyone Not Toeing The . We have added the Tommy Sotomayor's net worth, biography, age, height, weight, etc what you need. Explore Tommy Sotomayor net worth, age, height, bio, birthday, wiki, salary, 2021! Tommy Sotomayor Wiki Biography. Tommy Sotomayor Top Videos. Controversy has made a huge name for himself not only within the black community, but on the YouTube and radio broadcast community as well. Recently, I wrote a blog post titled, 'Why I no longer listen to Tommy Sotomayor'; and I never expected this blog to receive the amount of attention it's gotten behind that post. Tommy Sotomayor Top Videos. . . . The message of this book . . . is that evil can be overcome, a difference can be made. Only an agent of this corrupt system would work with Tommy after the revelations of the past year. Tommy Sotomayor also runs the website SoyomayorTV.com. He is best... Tommy Sotomayor Net Worth: Tommy Sotomayor is a radio show host, YouTube personality, film producer, and political commentator from the United States. He is an irresponsible malicious, perpetrator of misogynistic and racist hatred and spreads negative and degrading message I am watching Tariq Nasheed and Umar Johnson very closely on this because both opened minds with Hidden Colors but they will take a step back working with Youtube's #1 coon Tommy Sotomayor. And makes sure your one and finite life is a happy, well-lived one. Demand a better life than what politicians and society PERMIT you to have. Buy "The Black Man's Guide Out of Poverty" and truly set yourself free. - The Tommy Sotomayor Show (Video), Irresponsible Black Mother Of 2 Beg Her White Daddy In Richmond For A Home For Her & Her Children! (Live Broadcast) Tommy Sotomayor Goes Viral For Telling The Truth Then Gets Lied On & Death Threats! (Video) BT's Make Horrible Mothers!By: Tommy "Tj" Sotomayor A 28-year-old woman was fatally shot Tuesday night in Milford Mill, leading to a suspect pursuit that shut down the light rail, as Baltimore County set a record for homicides . Tnn Raw & Uncut News. Petition details. In Fast Track they will discover: - How much, how hard, and when to train (and rest) - The pros and cons of strength training, cross-training, stretching, and other non-running exercises - How to avoid the top ten mistakes runners usually ... REMOVE ALL TOMMY SOTOMAYOR VIDEOS FROM YOUTUBE NOW!! A collage of some of my favorite moments from Tommy's show. Now he is living streaming about it. In the last decade or so, the YouTuber has earned slightly more than $1.5 million from his various professions. 14:43. In one of his YouTube videos, Sotomayor made shocking accusations against black women, blaming them for the failures of young gay men. As of 2021, Tommy Sotomayor has an estimated net worth of $4 million, largely due to his social media influence and YouTube videos. 5 Year Old Son Of Jackazz Mulatto Mom Korryn Gains Speaks Out From His. Reasons for signing. I see why people do not want black women anywhere around them at this point. Related article. Now I am using Tommy's terms. (Video) Kwame Brown blasts Tommy . Tommy Sotomayor Top Videos. He later relocated to Phoenix, Arizona. Tnn Raw & Uncut News. 14:43. Famous for his MrMadness Sotomayor YouTube channel, this sometimes controversial internet comedian and political and social satirist accumulated 280,000 subscribers. Sotomayor is a far-right political commentator, men's rights activist, anti-LGBT activist and film producer. All of these channels serve for educational purposes and defense of those of who use logic! A book to challenge the status quo, spark a debate, and get people talking about the issues and questions we face as a country! He keeps fucking and procreating with these weave negropean bitches. Man Oh Man..By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor This is what I said was going to happen and ladies I am afraid its going to get worse before it gets better. Rent Or Buy; Tommy Sotomayor Live In Chicago Free To Website Subscribers Yearly! On July 2, 2012, he launched his YouTube channel, Tommy Sotomayor (MrMadness Sotomayor), which now has over 100 million views and over 400,000 subscribers. How To Loose A White Man Over YouTube In Less That 24 Hours! Website. Comments. Tommy Sotomayor aka Mr. Share. Includes unlimited streaming via the free Bandcamp app, plus high-quality downloads of Comin' And Goin' By Tommy Sotomayor - Thick Cut Productions , Tommy Sotomayor: The YouTube Bastard , I'm Still A G-Mix By DJ Domino , That Kinda Nigga (Remix 2021) Produced By DJ . Tommy Sotomayor net worth: Tommy Sotomayor is an American actor, radio show host, and YouTube personality who has a net worth of $500 thousand. Recently, in 2017, Tommy Sotomayor has been doing long length live streams on YouTube, where he chats, receives calls and debates with people. Live Show. (Piano/Vocal/Guitar Artist Songbook). 12 songs are featured on this 2004 release from the pop/rock band led by John Ondrasik. Here is a video I shot of a calmer not cursing Tommy Sotomayor, and he said some very profound things that you really need to hear! Starring: The Swirling Roach Queen! (Live Broadcast) 61 Year Old Marries His 18 Year Old Goddaughter And Now Faces Backlash! Now, in that post I kinda' touched on the freemasonic machinations that have helped Tommy become so popular, in such a short amount of time. (Video), Former Black Child Actress Goes From Rising Star To Baby Momma Statistic To Murder Statistic! https://teespring.com/stores/mr-skinnysWant A Smile Like Mine???? December 06, 2021. And so begins Full Frontal Nudity, a laugh-out-loud-funny memoir in which Harry digs deep into his past to recount the wacky experiences of his childhood, the twisted path that led to his alleged criminal behavior, and the series of ... Reason being… American radio, internet talk show host and YouTube personality Tommy Sotomayor has a net worth of $650 thousand dollars, as of 2021. Tommy Sotomayor, Director: A Fatherless America. Tommy is a woman beater who has admitted on video that the first thing he does when he goes out on a date is reach across the table and choke the woman to see how she reacts. This Lynching occurred in Abbeville, South Carolina, on October 21, 1916, and has lay buried until I think just a few years ago. . Tommy Sotomayor rose to prominence on YouTube after launching a tirade against African American women. Hot danielle bregoli. Membership Levels; Membership Account; Login; On Air Live! Its time to start hitting black women back! Per the Hollywood Reporter, the one-time, Finally Fredo Fired!By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor Explore the topics mentioned in this article CNN has fired Chris Cuomo amid an investigation into his involvement into advising his brother, former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo. Hit This Link! Updates. Tommy Sotomayor has made one-too-many posts about Black women. His most popular uploads have such sensationalistic headlines as "Tommy Sotomayor . I cannot believe he is still on YouTube and has followers. Learn how… • Bureaucratic laziness allows the NSA collection scandal to continue • The Department of Justice’s unwillingness to take on the tough cases allowed “Fast & Furious” to arm criminals • The Obama administration ... The Book of Unknown Americans is a stunning novel of hopes and dreams, guilt and love—a book that offers a resonant new definition of what it means to be American. Well, here. Live Show. Tommy Sotomayor and Turd Flinging Monkey do a Podcast Together by jamesbond » December 31st, 2017, 4:59 am » in Anti-Feminism, Men's Rights and Misandry 0 Replies 1662. Tommy Sotomayor is one of the most divisive internet personalities to emerge from the decade of the 2010s. 28 Year Old Mom Murdered By Her 18 Year Old Boyfriend In Front Of Her 5 Children! First of all, Bernie Sander's was ARRESTED demonstrating for black civil rights in the 60's. It's hard to get more "pro-black" than that. Tommy started another YouTube channel, "Tommy Sotomayor News Raw," on February 16, 2019, and "Tommy Sotomayor Back In Action!" on March 22, 2019. She was strong, quirky, goofy. #1 NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • NATIONAL BOOK AWARD WINNER • NAMED ONE OF TIME’S TEN BEST NONFICTION BOOKS OF THE DECADE • PULITZER PRIZE FINALIST • NATIONAL BOOK CRITICS CIRCLE AWARD FINALIST • ONE OF OPRAH’S “BOOKS THAT ... His “MrMadness Sotomayor” channel and satirical YouTube uploads helped him gain popularity. Call in 515-605-9341. by T J Sotomayor. Tommy's Life, marriage, life, relationships. Live Show. Tommy Sotomayor is upsessed with kwame brown. I'm kind of hoping that more black dudes do this" [murder white people] In the aftermath of the tragic shooting of Alison Parker and Adam Ward by the 41-year-old gay black man Vester Lee Flanagan, Tommy Sotomayor uploaded two videos which graphically illustrated his utter contempt and hatred towards white people. (Live Broadcast), Chicken Tender Crisis! (Video), Man Murders Ex-Wife & Pregnant Ex-Girlfriend After False Accusations & Child Custody Battles With Both! The antidote to this poison has the power to save America and can be found inside this book. Now is the time to reject the culture of blame and find the antidote--it can save your life, your family, and your future. (Video), CNN’s Chris Cuomo Fired For Helping His Brother Slander Women Who Accused Him Of Sexual Misconduct! Close. Posted by Unknown at 12:13 AM. Sunday Q&A With Tommy Sotomayor! Tommy Sotomayor is a director and actor, known for A Fatherless America (2019), Drugs & Other Love (2016) and Tomi (2016).43 Years age, American youtube personality Tommy Sotomayor is currently single and is said to be a father of three children, a son and two daughters. © 2014 Copyright Tommy Sotomayor. LOL Roach Queen Got A New Man! Tommy Sotomayor is a director and actor, known for A Fatherless America (2019), Drugs & Other Love (2016) and Tomi (2016). A joyful, inspiring picture book that introduces readers to eleven young people from around the world who didn't wait until they were grown to speak up about things that matter to them and change the world for the better, from an award ... Get all 43 Tommy "Fiya" Sotomayor releases available on Bandcamp and save 15%.. Includes unlimited streaming via the free Bandcamp app, plus high-quality downloads of Comin' And Goin' By Tommy Sotomayor - Thick Cut Productions, Tommy Sotomayor: The YouTube Bastard, I'm Still A G-Mix By DJ Domino, That Kinda Nigga (Remix 2021) Produced By DJ Domino, The Last Episode Of Friends!, Lil Foots True . Buy The DVD On Amazon; Buy BluRay Disc; Venmo On Demand (Buy Or Rent) For My Site Members; Members. Crying Now?By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor You ever noticed how you can get black women on TV in front of white people they will cry at the drop of a dime with not one damn tear coming out? Here's My Reply! (Live Broadcast) The White Man, He Don't Take Nobody's Sh*t!By: Tommy "Tj" Sotomayor. 4 month ago. 20:54. Buy Tommy Sotomayor Music; Buy Or Rent A Fatherless America. The Progressive Woke Machine is waging war against the last free thinkers in the world. Don't Burn This Book is the definitive account of our current political upheaval and your guide to surviving it. Updated in its 8th edition, Introducing Public Administration provides readers with a solid, conceptual foundation in public administration, and contains the latest information on important trends in the discipline.Known for their lively ... Tommy Sotomayor Live In Chicago Free To Website Subscribers Yearly! I've caught a couple of his videos and although it's stuff I already knew, the video below made me think about something. Read More. Though he is very popular, admitting to be a fan or even saying you feel he has valid points can lead to a heated discussion. Deadpool's newest mercenary job has him going after the King of Monsters, who has claimed a new kingdom for his monstrous subjects... on Staten Island! Mr. Tommy Sotomayor Net Worth: Tommy Sotomayor is a radio show host, YouTube personality, film producer, and political commentator from the United States. Tommy Sotomayor, Kwame Brown, Travis Scott, Jussie SmollettVirtual House Warming Party Link https://www.amazon.com/registries/custom/31O5UC17V2155/guest-viewSubscribe to my new channel https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWCIH89W2RlDzqVkdAqG0fA#mrskinnytv GET MY MERCH!!!!!!! Anyone can experience colorism or racism. Neither concept is new. However, Darkism goes further than just race. Darkism explores the ways in which people of darker skin tones are discriminated against in every day life. Tattooed Faced Goofy Goes In On Tommy Sotomayor Because He Said All Street Moms Need To Be Defended! As Tommy Sotomayor, he is known as an internet talk show and radio host, political and social speaker, YouTube personality, film producer and activist for men's rights. Here's The Face Of "Hes Tired Of Dealing With Baby Mommas" So He Took Out His Baby Momma And Ex Girl. 00 / 00. From the Reum brothers—former Goldman Sachs investment bankers, successful operators, and investors—comes Shortcut Your Startup, a practical playbook for both aspiring and seasoned entrepreneurs, filled with unconventional yet ... The shooting occurred on the 8600 block, They Get Away With Murder!By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor Its time to start hitting black women back! Tommy Sotomayor is a famous YouTube Star, who was born on December 11, 1975 in Georgia.Famous for his MrMadness Sotomayor YouTube channel, this sometimes controversial internet comedian and political and social satirist accumulated 280,000 subscribers. These men are tired of this crap when the only people allowed, Not Saying I Agree, BUT…By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor Men are getting very tired of watching their lives be ruined just because they happened to procreate with a woman. Tommy Sotomayor Biography. Illustrations and easy-to-read, rhyming text encourage the reader to speak up about everything from their own name being mispronounced to someone bring a weapon to school. Documentary hosted by media personality Tommy Sotomayor about the lack of fathers in modern America. Here is something we all love about our favourite youtube hypocrite. YouTube Stats Summary / User Statistics for Tommy Sotomayor (2021-11-22 - 2021-12-05) DATE. Do I mean all, no but look at it this way, not all snakes are aggressive either but would u want to find out for yourself or just avoid the potential threat altogether? Kwame Brown blasts Tommy Sotomayor for being 'sensitive' and 'in his feelings'. Traces how uneducated buffoonery became popular to the point of representing American culture, and expresses the author's hope that the nation will eventually value intellect more than reality television. Posted by Unknown at 9:29 AM. Facebook. So this is his lady. People are seriously tired, Really?By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor Yes these games are emotional for some people and most take their emotions too far but when men do it other men shut it down by giving him the beat down, so what happens when women do, Yo, WTF?By: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor This dinnertime staple for many families may be a little more expensive due to ongoing supply chain issues. The misogynistic and racist vitriol spewed daily by the terrorist, Thomas Jerome Harris aka Tommy Sotomayor, in his YouTube videos and on his various YouTube channels, has created incalculable amounts of emotional, psychological and physical harm against black women and girls. Tommy Sotomayor is the host of the radio show Your World, My Views and will star in the upcoming film, Drugs & Other Love. Tommy Sotomayor has made one-too-many posts about Black women. 2052. Tammy is a certified stalker click this link to watch the video. Despite not having the same luck as his brother, Big Meech appears healthy in a new picture that surfaced this week. To watch my show live just go to www.tjskoc.com to see the schedule and watch replays if you want to book tommy for shows, speeches and more contact him at booking@yourworldmyviews.com go to my . Who is Tommy Sotomayor? Thomas Jerome Harris was born on the 12 th December 1975, in Atlanta, Georgia, USA. Undefeated! Thug Boyfriend Of Korryn Gains Arrested On Heroin & Gun Charges! These profiles set this book apart from other college essay books, reminding students that in order to write a strong essay, you must be yourself and understand how the university you're applying to will help you make your greatest dreams ... The popular podcaster collects new favorite rants about things that drive him crazy, sharing stories from his underdog youth that offer insight into his views and career. As of... Binh Ho is a Vietnamese-American businessman who is the hot subject of HBO Max new reality show “House of Ho”. They are done being door mats for women just because the laws are, This Is SadBy: Tommy âTjâ Sotomayor Compton rapper Slim 400 shot and killed in Inglewood at age 34 Rapper Slim 400 was shot and killed Wednesday night in Inglewood, the Los Angeles Times confirmed. "--Noam Chomsky "Filled with compelling examples, this book examines what propaganda is and what threat bad propaganda poses for democracy. SON OF A BITCH! 831 likes. Tommy's Chicago Live Show. (Video). I see why people do not want black women anywhere around them at this point. Recently Tommy was attacked in New York. I will petition Youtube to stop allowing people to stop false flagging videos and to remove some the strikes on all these channels. Co-founder of The Carlyle Group and patriotic philanthropist David M. Rubenstein takes readers on a sweeping journey across the grand arc of the American story through revealing conversations with our greatest historians. A Fatherless America: Directed by Tommy Sotomayor. (Video) Worst Stewards Of Children!By: Tommy "Tj" Sotomayor NEW ORLEANS — "My daughter was amazing. American radio & internet talk show host, YouTube personality. Tommy Sotomayor Biography. 1 month ago. The key to black economic advancement today is overcoming cultural handicaps, not attaining more political power. The book closes with thoughtful responses from key thought leaders Glenn Loury and John McWhorter. Tommy Sotomayor Top Videos. Kama and Nani share their grandfather's mangos with all the neighbors and receive something special from each neighbor in return. “Powerful . . . full of impossible hope . . . Jackson’s prose has a spoken-word cadence, the language flying off the page with percussive energy.” —The New York Times Book Review YouTube. He's upset some to the point where a petition to shut down his YouTube channel was created. J. D. Vance tells the true story of what a social, regional, and class decline feels like when you were born with it hung around your neck. The Vance family story begins hopefully in postwar America. She Might Not Have Her Children But She Does Have A White Man! In 2012, he launched his first YouTube channel under the username “MrMadness Sotomayor,” which quickly grew in popularity. https://fbuy.io/poponveneers/charles92 Jordan Wells Books! 5 years ago. Tommy sotomayor news - Tommy Sotomayor Net Worth: How Rich is the Radio and YouTube Personality? All of his YouTube channels are currently de-monetized. in Entertainment. (Video), Black Woman Slaps Restaurant Manager After She Thought Her Credit Card Was Double Billed! I never heard of Anthony P. Crawford, before, but I cannot express the amount of "Pride" I . The Busy Mom’s Cookbook is the first book to bring star-quality culinary expertise to the specific needs of busy parents. Famous Tommy Sotomayor was born on December 11, 1975 in Georgia. It is ridiculous to shut down a person Youtube Channel for having a difference in opinion. Dennis, a Black man, seeing no other way to solve the problems in his relationship seeks the counseling of a therapist. Read More. Bernie Sanders is on their side and it shows nothing but complete ignorance . Tommy Sotomayor, Kwame Brown, Travis Scott, Jussie SmollettVirtual House Warming Party Link https://www.amazon.com/registries/custom/31O5UC17V215. Tommy Sotomayor is a famous YouTube Star, who was born on December 11, 1975 in Georgia.Famous for his MrMadness Sotomayor YouTube channel, this sometimes controversial internet comedian and political and social satirist accumulated 280,000 subscribers. My Greatest Fear As A Father!By: Tommy "Tj" Sotomayor Former child actor Jonshel Alexander, who portrayed a key supporting role in the Oscar-nominated 2012 film Beasts of the Southern Wild, was shot and killed in New Orleans, Louisiana. . Here is the awkward child who grew up amid material wealth and emotional isolation; the young bride who watched her brilliant, charismatic husband—a confidant to John F. Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson—plunge into the mental illness that ... This Proustian infusion evokes dark memories of the 1955 anti-Pero?nist revolution, which dashed the family's middle-class dreams. The Lime Tree is a portrait of the artist as a child and a lucid analysis of a family's social trajectory. Sh*tty Black Mom Begs For Donations After Her Teen Daughter Commits Suicide Due To Bullying & Not Having A Father! Answer (1 of 7): As a black man in America, I agree with Tommy's views on this. Click this link to watch Tommy crying because kwame keeps calling him Tammy. HIT THE JOIN BUTTON!!!!! On July 2, 2012, he launched his YouTube channel, Tommy Sotomayor (MrMadness Sotomayor), which now has over 100 million views and over 400,000 subscribers. With Alimi Ballard, Tony A. Gaskins Jr., Adina Howard, Professor Griff. What's it really like to be dark skinned and female living in the world? Award winning Actress and playwright, Rashida Strober answers this question like no other in the book version of the original play, A Dark Skin Woman's Revenge. He is well-known for finding ways to stay relevant online, whether as a men’s rights activist, anti-LGBT activist, far-right political commentator, or film producer. Music. He posts video content related to his large... Ssundee Net Worth: How Rich is the YouTube Personality? Truth & Logic Tour Live Show Replays. Fans of Tommy Sotomayor. https://thecoldestwater.com/?ref=mrskinnyBECOME AN OFFICIAL MEMBER OF THE SKINNYNATI!!!!! He is an irresponsible malicious, perpetrator of misogynistic and racist hatred and spreads negative and degrading message Cars Tommy Sotomayor owns a GMC SUV which is spotted on his YouTube channel. Tommy Sotomayor appears to be one of them. #Killstream. (Video), Cardi B Has To Beg Club E11ven To Let BLAKC WEMEN Enter! 10:39. Alexis adams virtual sex. She and her husband Ben currently live in Mississippi. As of 2021,... Molly Yeh is an American chef, cookbook author, and blogger. Tweets by @TheRalphRetort. Shortly thereafter, I discovered his several hundred YouTube channels, and overnight I became a fan of this man's message. I wonder how Lana's family feels about her dating this type of man. !https://paypal.me/mrskinny803?locale.x=en_USCASH APP!!!! Tommy Sotomayor (born Thomas Jerome Harris; 1975) is an American radio and internet talk show host, YouTube personality, conservative political commentator, men's rights activist and film producer. The misogynistic and racist vitriol spewed daily by the terrorist, Thomas Jerome Harris aka Tommy Sotomayor, in his YouTube videos and on his various YouTube channels, has created incalculable amounts of emotional, psychological and physical harm against black women and girls.
William Binney Wheelchair, Black Lake Golf Club Restaurant, Band 6 Ct Radiographer Interview Questions, Bad Kreuznach, Germany Military Base, Townhomes For Rent In Suwanee, Ga, Fat Radish Cornucopia Menu, Contraire De Partout, Melania Gucci Dress Today, Angelica Santana Pcc,