Food Sci Nutr. Differentiation of Lactococcus lactis and Lactococcus garvieae from humans by comparison of whole-cell protein patterns. Get the latest public health information from CDC: https://www.coronavirus.gov. 2020 Oct 31;16(1):413. doi: 10.1186/s12917-020-02619-6. Lactococcus garvieae endocarditis in a patient with colonic diverticulosis: first case report in Italy and review of the literature. Prospective and retrospective epidemiologic surveillance of the four patients with It is a rare pathogen with a low virulence in human infection. Dis Aquat Organ. From the early 90s, L. garvieae has been associated with different human infections, mainly endocarditis. All the four patients with L. garvieae infection were associated with gastrointestinal disorders. Lactococcus garvieae is a part of the genus Lactococcus which was previously a part of the genus Streptococcus. L. garvieae strains rare human pathogens, with only a few cases reported in the literature, mainly as a cause of infective endocarditis. The importance of Lactococcus garvieae as human pathogen has been growing as strains previously reported as Enterococcus spp. Russo G, Iannetta M, D'Abramo A, Mascellino MT, Pantosti A, Erario L, Tebano G, Oliva A, D'Agostino C, Trinchieri V, Vullo V. New Microbiol. 2009 Apr;293(1):28-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2009.01512.x. 2006 Jul;29(4):177-98. doi: 10.1016/j.cimid.2006.06.003. Westberg M, Brekke H, Hermansen NO, Flatøy B. J Bone Jt Infect. In humans, L. garvieae and L. lactis subsp. -L. garvieae infection in humans … 2012 Oct;35(4):495-501. Three of the four patients gave a history of consuming raw fish and in three of the four patients, the infection occurred in summer between June and August while there is a decrease of fisheries production and an increase in L. garvieae infection in aquaculture farms. It has been associated with serious diseases in aquaculture. The relation between the aquaculture outbreak and the human infection has not been clarified. Find NCBI SARS-CoV-2 literature, sequence, and clinical content: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sars-cov-2/. Lactococcus garvieae is an important pathogen in aquaculture, outbreaks of which significantly affect production. We describe a case of an elderly patient with prosthetic heart valves with a septicaemia without infective endocarditis, and with a favourable clinical course. Learn more. It is a rare pathogen with a low virulence in human infection. Lactococcus garvieae is a well-known fish pathogen that has low virulence in humans and is rarely isolated from the blood cultures of endocarditis patients. Wang PC, Lin YD, Liaw LL, Chern RS, Chen SC. J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2019 Jan-Dec;7:2324709619832052. doi: 10.1177/2324709619832052. The most common presentation in humans is infective endocarditis. and you may need to create a new Wiley Online Library account. eCollection 2020. J A Elliott , M D Collins , N E Pigott , R R Facklam Journal of Clinical Microbiology Dec 1991, 29 (12) 2731-2734; DOI: More than 31 cases of infection in humans have been reported. Prospective and retrospective epidemiologic surveillance of the four patients with L. garvieae infection between … This site needs JavaScript to work properly. 2001 May 4;45(1):45-52. doi: 10.3354/dao045045. Prospective and retrospective epidemiologic surveillance of the four patients with L. garvieae infection between 2000 and 2003 and their relations to the aquaculture outbreaks of L. garvieae were conducted. We report a rare case of catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) caused byLactococcus garvieae andEscherichia coli coinfection without any bacteremia in a patient with indwelling urinary catheter placed for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). HHS were reidentified as Lactococcus garvieae with multidrug resistance in some cases. 2020 Apr 6;5(3):106-109. doi: 10.7150/jbji.43655. NLM Unlimited viewing of the article/chapter PDF and any associated supplements and figures. It is a rare pathogen with a low virulence in human infection. Vendrell D, Balcázar JL, Ruiz-Zarzuela I, de Blas I, Gironés O, Múzquiz JL. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Lactococcus garvieae are Gram-positive cocci previously considered part of the genus Streptococcus. It has also been isolated from other animals, such as ruminants with subclinical mastitis and pigs with pneumonia. L. lactis cells are cocci that group in pairs and short chains, and, depending on growth conditions, appear ovoid with a typical length of 0.5 - 1.5 µm. Disclosures: The authors state that they have no interests which might be perceived as posing a conflict or bias. Lactococcus garvieae is an important pathogen in aquaculture, outbreaks of which significantly affect production. Prospective and retrospective epidemiologic surveillance of the four patients with L. garvieae infection between 2000 and 2003 and their relations to the aquaculture outbreaks of L. garvieae were conducted.
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