Come to a word common to you and us that we worship none but Allah and that we associate nothing in worship with Him, and that none of us shall take others as Lords beside Allah. Allah does not have any associate or partner, and He does not beget nor was He begotten. http://cyberistan.org/islamic/letters.html. My messengers have highly praised your behavior. After performing the obligatory prayer, he addressed them: O people! The reign of Heraclius was marked by ups and downs in military success. SWT is an abbreviation of Arabic words that mean 'Glory Be To Him.' According to al-Tabari in his History of the Prophets and Kings (10th century CE), Muhammad decided after the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah (628) to send letters to many rulers of the world, inviting them to Islam. Copyright © 1990, 1997 Dr. A. Zahoor and Dr. Z. Haq "O People of the Scripture! Under the Command of Allah, I invite you to Him. من محمد بن عبد الله إلى هرقل عظيم الروم: سلام على من اتبع الهدى، أما بعد فإنى أدعوك بدعوة الإسلام . Salman Farsi, the Persian, (ra) saw the three flashes, and convinced that they must have some significance asked the Prophet for an interpretation. 'Amr bin Umayyah (ra) So this letter was sent asking the people of Oman to convert to Islam.” He mentioned in the letter, ‘Bismillahi Rehman Rahim, from Mohammed, the Prophet of Allah, I am asking you to convert to Islam and if you do your whole life in peace, but if you do not you will live in wars.’ So in response to the letter, Oman was the first country to convert to Islam without any war. In order to make the selection of ambassadors to the rulers, he asked his Companions to assemble in the Mosque. Letter of the Prophet Muhammed to Armah, the Negus: كتاب رسول الإسلام صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى النجاشي, بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم من محمد رسول الإسلام إلى النجاشى ملك الحبشة: سلام عليك إنى أحمد الله إليك ،الله الذي لا إله إلا هو الملك القدوس السلام المؤمن المهيمن، وأشهد أن عيسى بن مريم روح الله وكلمته ألقاها إلى مريم البتول الطيبة الحصينة، فحملت بعيسى فخلقه الله من روحه كما خلق آدم بيده، وإنى أدعوك وجنودك إلى الله عز وجل، وقد بلغت ونصحت فاقبلوا نصحى، والسلام على من اتبع الهدى. In 609CE, when he was 40, Mu-hammad received the first revelations that marked the be-ginning of his prophetic mission. As for any surviving material traces of documents written by the Prophet Muhammad, beginning in the late nineteenth century, a number of “original” Prophetical documents (mostly on leather) came to light. If you turn away, you will bear the Arians’ sins. From Mohammed, the messenger of Allah, to Jaifar and Abd, sons of Al Julanda. The text of the letter sent to Heraclius was as follows: Several photographs of the letter have since been published. ra: Radiallahu Anhu (May Allah be pleased with him). Four of the leather Prophetical manuscripts (letters … 'Abdullah bin Hudhafah (ra) Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are Muslims (those who have surrendered to Allah). Therefore, you may also forgive them of the people of Bahrain whoever want to continue in their Jewish or Majusi faith, should be made to pay Jizia. “In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. All Rights Reserved, Copyright © 1990, 1997 Dr. A. Zahoor and Dr. Z. Haq Then if they turn away, say: Bear witness that we are Muslims (those who have surrendered to Allah). And I recite to you Allah's statement: Chosroes II (Emperor of Persian Empire) The letter was sent through ‘Amr Ibn al-‘As to Jaifar and Jaffer ibn al Julanda.“The capital city then was Suhar. I forgive the offenses of the offenders. I bear evidence that there is no God but Allah and that Muhammad is a servant of Allah and His Prophet. This video is unavailable. Furthermore, I invite you to Islam and if you become a Muslim you will be safe, and Allah will double your reward, and if you reject this invitation of Islam you will be committing a sin by misguiding your subjects. Three of the Prophet’s letters have been preserved. Allah: Allah is the proper name in Arabic for The One and Only God, The Creator and Sustainer of the universe. And I recite to you Allah's statement: O People of the Scriptures! [6][7] The account as transmitted by Muslim tradition reads: "In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The document is a letter from the Prophet Mohammed (Peace be upon him) bearing his stamp to Abd and Jaifar, joint Kings of Oman at that time. %PDF-1.6 %���� Come to a common word between us and you: that we shall worship none but God, and that we shall ascribe no partner unto Him, and that none of us shall take others for lords beside God. Messages to rulers of the world, inviting them to Islam, Translation was copied and modified from some websites here. The word Allah does not have a plural or gender. 722 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[712 26]/Info 711 0 R/Length 66/Prev 419594/Root 713 0 R/Size 738/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Responding to propaganda. And if you refuse to accept Islam, you will be responsible for the sins of the Magi. (Quran: Surah 3, Ayah 64).. The Prophet Muhammad and the Emperor Heraclius were contemporaries. Harith Gassani, Governor of Syria And if ye decline, then bear witness that we have submitted our will to Allah . Original Letters Of Prophet Muhammad. h�bbd``b`� ��@�)H��l�@ĝ $�A�X} ������d100RD��/� � �s A third blow split the rock into fragments, and this time the light flashed eastwards. The event that was to follow is known as the Battle of Trench (627 CE). The letter to Muqauqis was carried by Hatib ibn Abi Balta‘ara. Next, I summon thee with the appeal of establish peace (or submitting your will to Allah ): establish peace (submit your will to Allah) and you will have peace. Embrace Islam so that you may remain safe (in this life and the next). Three of the Prophets letters have been preserved. Islamic tradition tells a story in which Khosrow II (in Arabic: كسرى Transliteration: Kisra) was a Persian king to whom Muhammad had sent a messenger, Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi, along with a letter in which Khosrow was asked to preach the religion of Islam. %%EOF This letter is from Muhammad the slave of Allah and his Apostle to Heraclius, the ruler of the Byzantines. �������j~�� L�o M�b�d��p?w���m�� !aV���]Ӆ�H��mFc�{EKyG22��`#6?Ƈ �Hc8�$y��ɚ���� bNP�1�0�30�|Q��ܐ����Ù�L�@uf`��� � �a`� s or pbuh: Peace Be Upon Him. Allah has sent me as the one who is compassionate to the mankind and the prophet to the world. Peace be upon him who follows the guidance. It is used by the Arab Christians and Jews for the God (Eloh-im in Hebrew; 'Allaha' in Aramaic, the mother tongue of Jesus). E-Books on Islam and Muslims "[7][8], Islamic tradition further states that Khosrow II tore up Muhammed's letter[9] saying, "A pitiful slave among my subjects dares to write his name before mine" [10] and commanded Badhan, his vassal ruler of Yemen, to dispatch two valiant men to identify, seize and bring this man from Hijaz (Muhammad) to him. 'Ala bin Hadrami (ra) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad's_letters_to_the_Heads-of-State From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, to Kisra, the great (leader/head) of the Persians. But if you decline then on you is the guilt of the Copts. Negus, King of Abyssinia In the name of God the most beneficial the Merciful. Hatib' bin Abi Baitah (ra) The letters of the prophet Muhammad 4 Al-Baihaqi, on the authority of Ibn Ishaq, gave the following narration of the Prophet’s letter sent to Negus: "This letter is sent from Muhammad, the Prophet to Negus Al- Ashama, the king of Abyssinia (Ethiopia). I accept your recommendation regarding the people of Bahrain. endstream endobj 713 0 obj <>/Metadata 68 0 R/OCProperties<>/OCGs[723 0 R]>>/PageLabels 705 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/PageMode/UseThumbs/Pages 707 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/StructTreeRoot 81 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 714 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC]/Properties<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 715 0 obj <>stream When Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi told Muhammad how Khosrow had torn his letter to pieces, Muhammad promised the destruction of Khosrow II stating, "Even so, Allah shall destroy his kingdom. Allah: Allah is the proper name in Arabic for The One and Only God, The Creator and Sustainer of the universe. O People of the Scriptures! You will be safe if you submit to Islam. … v�,xл1��BT1� :cv In the name of God, the Most Merciful, the Bestower of all Mercy. This expression is used for all Prophets of Allah. All the Prophet's letters were stamped with the words: Muhammad Rasul-ullah" (Muhammad the Messenger of Allah). [1][2][3], Muhammad, according to Islamic historiography, sent ambassadors with such letters to Heraclius the Roman Emperor, Chosroes II the Khosrau of Persia, Armah the Negus of Abyssinia, Muqawqis the ruler of Egypt, Harith Gassani the governor of Syria, Munzir ibn Sawa and to the ruler of Bahrain.[4][5].
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