Dig a hole that has a depth and width that is equal to the root system of the tree. This number can depend on your plant's size and sun exposure. For maximum fruit production, fertilize your pomegranates annually. Water the pomegranate tree thoroughly after planting, providing it with approximately 2 inches of water. Descriptions of the Different Kinds of Orange Trees. Generally, shrubs and small trees don't need staking. During the growing season, feed each pomegranate tree with compost tea or a balanced 10-10-10 liquid fertilizer every two weeks. Pomegranates have thorns – be careful. If the tree is bare root, soak the roots in a bucket for a couple of hours before planting. Fertilizing Your Pomegranate Tree – For the pomegranate a ammonium sulfate fertilizer is a great option. She continues to write nonfiction articles on gardening and other topics and is working on a second "50" book about plants that attract hummingbirds. Fertilize once in fall or winter, or split the application and fertilize in both late winter and spring. Avoid placing the fertilizer directly around the trunk of the tree. Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center: Pomegranate, Harvest to Table: How to Plant, Grow, Prune, and Harvest Pomegranates. The dwarf pomegranate tree care is the same as that of regular sized varieties. The leathery rind of the orange-red fruits hides the bright red seeds and juicy pulp that children and adults enjoy in salads, desserts, punch and grenadine syrup. Remove any excessive soil from around the tree’s root system. What Causes Pomegranates to Crack at Harvest Time? © Copyright 2020 Hearst Communications, Inc. The pomegranate’s natural shape develops into a fountain shaped form, growing initially upright and then gracefully drooping. Water the pomegranate tree thoroughly after planting, providing it with approximately 2 inches of water. Most pomegranate plants begin producing fruits three to four years after planting. Sprinkle dry fertilizer onto the soil, scratch it in … All Rights Reserved. Also watch for pests and signs of diseases. Settle the tree into the planting mix and backfill. Distribute the fertilizer evenly around the tree. Feed the pomegranate tree in March and November. Ruth de Jauregui is an old-school graphic artist and writer who focuses primarily on garden topics. Prune the pomegranate in early spring. Water the pomegranate tree thoroughly after planting, providing it with approximately 2 inches of water. Always reduce irrigation levels during heavy rainfall. Native from the Middle East to the Himalayas, the pomegranate thrives in hot, dry climates. A few cultivars, like the red-double flowering 'Pleniflora' and yellow-flowered 'Flavescens,' are grown for their ornamental value; most don't produce fruits. Choose heavy, loam soil locations over light, sandy locations. Increase the irrigation levels during the hot, dry periods of summer. Water pomegranates deeply during the heat of the … The juicy sweet-tart flavor of the pomegranate (Punica granatum) makes it a desirable fruit in sunny gardens in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 11, depending on the cultivar. You can identify ripe fruits from their distinctive color. Using about 1/3 of a cup sprinkle your fertilizer on the ground around the roots to enrich the soil with the nutrients that you tree … Before setting out to prune, put on gloves, safety goggles, long sleeves, long pants and a dust mask. In cooler climates, a south-facing wall can provide the warmer microclimate needed by most pomegranate trees. Irrigate the pomegranate tree approximately every seven days after the tree is established. Always remove any dead, dying or damaged wood and foliage. Writing professionally since 2004, Charmayne Smith focuses on corporate materials such as training manuals, business plans, grant applications and technical manuals. Dig in well-decomposed compost or manure before planting. Water every three to four days with approximately 1 to 1-1/2 inches of water for about the first three weeks. How Long Is It for a Citrus Tree to Produce? The pomegranate tree (Punica granatum) is a Mediterranean native that can reach heights of 12 to 30 feet. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool →, California Rare Fruit Growers: Pomegranate. Learn which plants thrive in your Hardiness Zone with our new interactive map! Smith's articles have appeared in the "Houston Chronicle" and on various websites, drawing on her extensive experience in corporate management and property/casualty insurance. Pomegranate trees are generally easy to care for, requiring minimal maintenance once planted. Water the fertilizer in with approximately 1-1/2 inches of water. Also sterilize your cutting tools with Lysol or rubbing alcohol. Aerate heavy clay soils by creating small holes around the inside of the hole. It is believed that the Spanish first brought pomegranates to their settlement at St. Augustine, Florida, in the 1500s. Pomegranates may be infected with fungal diseases. Place the fertilizer about a foot away from the trunk to avoid root burn. Apply 1/2 pound of nitrogen fertilizer to trees over 3 years old whose trunk diameters are about 3 inches in diameter, or 1 pound for larger trees whose trunk diameters measure about 5 inches or more. She writes a weekly garden column and authored 50 Fabulous Tomatoes for Your Garden. Water every seven to 10 days, applying 1 inch of water to each tree. Water newly-planted trees more often until established. The familiar pomegranates produce rounded fruits filled with the juicy edible pulp that holds the seeds, called arils. The pomegranate tree (Punica granatum) is a Mediterranean native that can reach heights of 12 to 30 feet.
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