In Hebrew literature, a way of expressing totality was by naming a pair of opposites (“sun” and “moon” or “day” and “night”) to include everything between (see also Psalm 91:5-6). Nor the moon by night - The psalmist here refers to some prevalent opinion about the influence of the moon, as endangering life or health. The psalmist was familiar with the effects of the sun on man and beast in the arid climate of Israel. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. 121:4 Behold, He who keeps Israel. He gives sure footing when the path is narrow and treacherous. The Lord offers protection through the daily course of life’s enterprises and events and forever. He watches over us in the night from dangers that we cannot see. No evil that will endanger their salvation can befal them; nothing can happen to them here but what God shall see to be conducive to their ultimate good; and in the heavenly world they shall be safe forever from every kind of evil, for in that world there will be no sin, and consequently no need of discipline to prepare them for the future. Shall neither slumber nor sleep - Never slumbers, never ceases to be watchful. h�bbd```b``�"W�H�� ����&3A$�O0yD�,���ʀI~�9a`YK0��/�e����`�`3��Iƹ: �{ �]z�.����] "LA��;�̉ �[����i God’s protective care is available twenty-four hours a day. Nor the moon by night. The meaning is, that God would be a Protector alike in the dangers of the day and of the night. The true idea seems to be that there were effects to be dreaded from the sudden changes from the heat of day to the cold of night, and that these effects were attributed to the moon. 121:4 Behold, He who keeps Israel The Lord shall preserve thou going out and thy coming in - Preserve thee in going out and coming in; in going from thy dwelling, and returning to it; in going from home and coming back; that is, everywhere, and at all times. I will lift up mine eyes - Margin, “Shall I lift up mine eyes to the hills? In Psalm 121:3b-4 we are told, “[God] who keeps you will not slumber. Others call it the traveller’s psalm (for there is nothing in it of military dangers) and think David penned it when he was going abroad, and designed it pro vehiculo—for the carriage, for a good … Verse 6 also defines the scope of God’s protective care. These opposites may also suggest the known and seen dangers of the day and the unknown and unseen dangers of the night. He that keepeth thee will not slumber - He will be ever watchful and wakeful. The question asked in verse 1 is answered in the verses that follow. Copyright StatementThese files are public domain. The Lord is thy shade - The Lord is as a shadow: as the shadow of a rock, a house, or a tree, in the intense rays of the burning sun. And so, when we find ourselves in the midst of difficult circumstances that are robbing us of much needed sleep, we should turn the matter over to God when we go to bed because He will be awake all night anyway! He will keep time from danger; he will keep thee from sin; he will keep thee unto salvation. 121:2 My help comes from the Lord, Go to, To report dead links, typos, or html errors or suggestions about making these resources more useful use our convenient, He will not suffer thy foot to be moved -, The Lord shall preserve thee from all evil -, The Lord shall preserve thou going out and thy coming in -, Commentary Critical and Explanatory - Unabridged, Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures. The first would be applicable to a state of war only, and the second is forced and unnatural. TITLE, ETC. Andersen (Orient. We must learn to trust the Lord in the light of day and in the deepest darkness of night. This, with the remainder of the psalm, seems to be of the nature of an answer to the anxious question in Psalm 121:1 - an answer which the author of the psalm, in danger and trouble, makes to his own soul, imparting confidence to himself. We play out dozens of scenarios as we long for a solution to our very present troubles. Finding the new version too difficult to understand? ( Log Out / We need God’s protection because we are vulnerable both day and night. Some of these things are evidently purely imaginary. ( Log Out / PSALM 121 OVERVIEW. He never falls asleep on the job. Q: There are at least 3 probabilities as to the meaning of “I will lift up my. You are safe in his protection. He never grows tired or weary. It is at those times that sleep seems to escape us. Compare the notes at Matthew 4:24. (a) a consciousness that help could come only from God; (b) a belief that it would come from him; and a confident yet humble reliance on him. Knapp supposes the idea is, that from the moon‘s not giving a clear and full light like the sun, travelers trusting to its guidance may be led into rivers or quagmires. ( Log Out / h�b```f``����� ��A��X��,-�m�Hְ�o``hUu@R���p\a��/��Ħ�^��P��D6si�i���OS��b�Y���%����;���Q� ��]< �P��& ``9�H� �XĔA��;�A&�#,��0>g�Ŭ���|��!�\ m�`R�0���{ɬ2�i'����c�~:��a�H+�6����3���b� ��Շ@����(˵@������aI���U� �2K� Which made heaven and earth - The great Creator of the universe. … Psalms 122. Will neither slumber nor sleep. 243 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[205 71]/Info 204 0 R/Length 162/Prev 324691/Root 206 0 R/Size 276/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Q: There are at least 3 probabilities as to the meaning of “I will lift up my eyes to the mountains”. The allusion here is to what is now called a “sun-stroke” - the effect of the burning sun on the brain. -- This bears no other title than "A Song of degrees". Lackmann and Michaelis suppose that there is some allusion to the influence of the moon in producing various kinds of disease, and especially lunacy - an idea which gave origin to that name. Behold, He who keeps Israel will neither slumber nor sleep.” There is a very simple message here: God never sleeps, slumbers or naps. It is often the case that when we are experiencing demanding and difficult circumstances we lose sleep. 121:3 He will not allow your foot to slip; This is the gracious assurance which is made to all who put their trust in God. Chapter 121. He never abandons His post. He never closes his eyes on the condition of his people, on the needs of the world. This is not a reference to a cushioned life, but a well-armed one. From whence cometh my help - A more literal rendering would be, “Whence cometh my help?” This accords best with the usage of the Hebrew word, and agrees well with the connection. See Rosenmuller, Morgenland, in loc. There is no proof, however, that either of these suppositions is correct. The great Creator of the universe personally watches over His own. He will keep your soul. 121:7 The Lord will protect you from all evil; .it continues both day and night. The Lord, unlike man, is a reliable … From this time forth and forever. The answer is found in the following verse. Hence, the south is always spoken of as the right, or at the right hand (compare the notes at Psalm 89:12); and as the intense rays of the sun are from the south, the idea may be, that God would be as a shade in the direction from which those burning rays came. Practical Consideration: We can sleep knowing that God is awake. To the quarter from where I look for assistance. See Psalm 41:2; Psalm 97:10. We lie in bed staring at the ceiling as millions of anxious thoughts race across our hearts and minds. `�3��f���$���g`�4l�#�30U>0 ��� God is awake when we are asleep. The Lord is your shade on your right hand. Reise-Beschreib. This last seems to me to be the most probable supposition; and thus the psalm represents the confidence and hope of a pious man (in respect to duty, danger, or trial) as derived from the God whom he worships - and the place where God has fixed his abode - the church where he manifests himself to people. He watches over us in the daytime and protects us from dangers we can see.
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